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英语四级高频单词表（带音标）

发布时间：2025-10-07 | 来源：互联网转载和整理

1.abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于；遵守。

2.beabsentfrom….缺席，不在

3.absenceormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉

4.absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)beabsorbedin全神贯注于…近义：beengrossed;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon

5.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有6.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解

7.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外.Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地,

8.ofone’sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地

9.inaccordwith与…一致.outofone’saccordwith同….不一致

10.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地

11.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根据

12.onone’sownaccount1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=atone’sownrisk)自行负责3)(=byoneself)依靠自己onaccount赊账;onaccountof因为;onnoaccount不论什么原因也不;of…account有…..重要性.

13.take…intoaccount(=consider)把...考虑进去

14.give***.anaccountof说明,解释(理由)

15.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释,说明.

16.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因为.

17.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

18.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame***.forsth.;blamesth.on***.;complainabout)指控,控告

19.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)习惯于.

20.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉

21.acton奉行,按照…行动;actas扮演;actfor代理

22.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于

23.adapt…(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)

24.inaddition(=besides)另外又,加之

25.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外

26.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循

27.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻的,临近的

28.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)调节;适应;

29.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能，留有…的余地.

30.inadvance(beforeintime)预告,事先.

31.toadvantage有利的,使优点更加突出地.

32.haveanadvantageover胜过.havetheadvantageof由于…处于有利条件havetheadvantageof***.知道某人所不知道的事

33.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用.

34.agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意

35.inagreement(with)同意,一致

36.aheadof在…之前,超过…;…………….aheadoftime提前.

37.intheair1)不肯定,不具体.2)在谣传中.

38.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的.

39.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共,总计

40.afterall毕竟,到底;(not)atall一点也不;allatonce(=suddenly)突然;onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大体上说;beallin累极了;allbut几乎.

41.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考虑到,估计到.

42.amountto(=tobeequalto)总计,等于.

43.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)对…负责.

44.answerto(=conformto)适合,符合.

45.beanxiousabout为…焦急不安;或anxiousfor

46.apologizeto***.forsth.为…向…道歉

47.appealto***.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁.appealto***.对某人有吸引力

48.applyto***.forsth.为…向…申请;applyfor申请;applyto适用.

49.applyto与…有关;适用

50.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)赞成,approvevt.批准

51.arisefrom(=becausedby)由…引起.

52.arrangefor***.sth.todosth.安排…做…

53.arriveon到达;arriveat到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到达某地(大地方);

54.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以…为羞耻

55.assure***.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向…保证,使…确信.

56.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)缚,系,结

57.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)试图做…

58.attendto(=giveone’sattention,careandthought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候,照料