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欧洲文化入门的课程内容

发布时间：2025-10-07 | 来源：互联网转载和整理

欧洲文化的重要方面都讲到，但由于材料太多，又必须突出中心，为此本书采用历史叙述法，将全部内容分为10个大题按照时间顺序来讲，如下：1希腊，罗马文化；2基督教及其《圣经》；3中世纪；4文艺复兴与宗教改革；517世纪；6启蒙运动；7浪漫主义；8马克思主义与达尔文学说；9现实主义；10现代主义及其他。在每题之内也已介绍最重要的基本事实为主，讲述力求具体扼要。以下是总目录（主干），其实每个目录下都包含还有很多内容（枝节），在本书中都有详细介绍Contents:Introduction1.UsesoftheSubject2.TwoMajorElementsinEuropeanCultureDIVISIONONEGREEKCULTUREANDROMANCULTUREI.GreekCultureQuestionsforRevisionII.RomanCultureQuestionsforRevisionDIVISIONTWOTHEBIBLEANDCHRISTIANITYI.GeneralIntroductionII.TheOldTestamentIII.RiseofChristianityIV.TheNewTestamentV.TranslationsoftheBibleQuestionsforRevisionDIVISIONTHREETHEMIDDLEAGESI.GeneralIntroductionII.ManorandChurchIII.LearningandScienceIV.LiteratureV.ArtandArchitectureDIVISIONFOURRENAISSANCEANDREFORMATIONI.GeneralIntroductionII.RenaissanceinItalyIII.ReformationandCounter-ReformationIV.RenaissanceinOtherCountriesV.ScienceandTechnologyduringtheRenaissanceVI.Summing-upQuestionsforRevisionDIVISIONFIVETHESEVENTEENTHCENTURYI.GeneralIntroductionII.ScienceIII.Philosophy,PoliticsandLiteratureinEnglandIV.Descartes;FrenchClassicismv.ArtQuestionsforRevisionDIVISIONSIXTHEAGEOFENLIGHTENMENTI.GeneralIntroductionII.FrenchPhilosophyandLiteratureIII.EnglishLiteratureIV.GermanLiteratureandPhilosophyV.ArtVI.MusicQuestionsforRevisionDIVISIONSEVENROMANTICISMI.GeneralIntroductionII.RomanticisminGermanyIII.RomanticisminEnglandIV.RomanticisminFranceV.RomanticisminItalyVI.RomanticisminRussiaVII.RomanticisminPolandVIII.ConcludingRemarks-ATrueMovementIX.ArtandArchitectureX.MusicDIVISIONEIGHTMARXISMANDDARWINISMI.TheRiseofMarxismII.DarwinismDIVISIONNINEREALISMI.GeneralIntroductionII.RealisminFranceIII.RealisminRussiaIV.RealisminNorthernEuropeV.RealisminEnglandVI.RealismintheUnitedStatesVII.ArtVIII.MusicattheTurnoftheCenturyQuestionsforRevisionDIVISIONTENMODERNISMANDOTHERTRENDSI.GeneralIntroductionII.ContemporaryWesternLiteratureBefore1945III.LiteratureandPhilosophySince1945IV.ArtandMusicQuestionsforRevisionSelectBibliography参考书目欧洲与中国：大事对照简表