英语中规则名词怎样变复数

规则名词的复数形式:

名词的复数形式,一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es。现将构成方法与读音规则列表如下:

规则例词

1一般情况在词尾加-smap-maps,sea-seas,girl-girls,day-days

2以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词后加-esclass-classes,box-boxes,watch-watches,dish-dishes

3以-f或-fe结尾的词变-f和-fe为v再加-esleaf-leaves,thief-thieves,knife-knives,loaf-loaves,wife-wives

加-***elief-beliefs,chief-chiefs,proof-proofs,roof-roofs,gulf-gulfs

4以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加-esparty-parties,family-families,story-stories,city-cities

5以元音字母加y结尾的名词,或专有名词以y结尾的,加-stoy-toys,boy-boys,day-days,ray-rays,Henry-Henrys

6以辅音字母加-o结尾的名词一般加-eshero-heroes,Negro-Negroes,potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes

不少外来词加-spiano-pianos,photo-photos,auto-autos,kilo-kilos,solo-solos

两者皆可zero-zeros/zeroes,volcano-volcanoes/volcanos

7以元音字母加-o结尾的名词加-sradio-radios,bamboo-bamboos,zoo-zoos

8以-th结尾的名词加-struth-truths,mouth-mouths,month-months,path-paths,

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